{"id":931,"date":"2012-12-24T06:00:15","date_gmt":"2012-12-24T11:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vintagecomputing.com\/?p=931"},"modified":"2012-12-29T14:04:30","modified_gmt":"2012-12-29T19:04:30","slug":"retro-gif-of-the-week-coca-cola","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vintagecomputing.com\/index.php\/archives\/931\/retro-gif-of-the-week-coca-cola","title":{"rendered":"<span id=\"intv_color\">[ Retro GIF of the Week ]<\/span> Coca-Cola Classic"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"\/wp-content\/images\/retrogif\/coke.gif\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/images\/retrogif\/coke.gif\" alt=\"Coca-Cola Can Retro GIF\" class=\"retroscan\"\/><\/a><span class=\"freecaption\"><em>Click to see other views of this image:<br \/>[ <a href=\"\/wp-content\/images\/retrogif\/coke.gif\" target=\"_blank\">Original Size<\/a> ] [ <a href=\"\/wp-content\/images\/retrogif\/coke_2x.gif\" target=\"_blank\">2X Zoom<\/a> ]<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>In the BBS world of the late 1980s and early 1990s, one could easily find digital art that celebrated consumer brands, like the image of a Coke can seen here.  In fact, I&#8217;d say brand art was a particularly distinctive genre of early computer art.<\/p>\n<p>If I had to explain why brand art was so common, I&#8217;d first speculate that when people needed something to test out their imaging equipment with &#8212; say, a new scanner or a video digitizer card &#8212;  an advertisement or product package was always at hand to be a guinea pig.<\/p>\n<p>More importantly, consumer brands also inspire loyalty that consumers identify with personally.  Think Doritos and Mountain Dew.  Fans of those products like to spread their love of them as a cultural identifier, and the same was true in the 1980s and 1990s online space.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h3>Image Origins<\/h3>\n<p>Now the real fun begins.  Where did this image come from?  I got it from an image compilation CD from the BBS era.  Is appears to be a scanned promotional product photo of a Coca-Cola Classic can (remember that &#8220;Classic&#8221; distinguished from &#8220;Coke&#8221; in the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/New_Coke\" target=\"_blank\">New Coke<\/a> era.)  Coca-Cola company likely created the photo itself, and a fan of Coca-Cola scanned it.<\/p>\n<p>Considering the image&#8217;s irregular size (227 x 425) when pared with its 8-bit color depth \/ 16 million color palette, and its file date of 1989, I&#8217;m going to guess strongly that this image originated on a Macintosh.  Probably a Macintosh II family machine that could display 8-bit color with ease at high resolutions (640&#215;480 was the most common).<\/p>\n<p>Why a Mac in particular?  Well, its irregular size (i.e. it&#8217;s not at a system resolution of say 320&#215;200) means that it was likely composed in a windowed operating environment like Mac OS.  Also, alternative platforms were not commonly capable of that color depth and palette size in 1989.<\/p>\n<p>Windows was in a very primitive state at the time &#8212; it was on <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Windows_2.1x\" target=\"_blank\">version 2.11<\/a> by late 1989, and Windows 2.11 was simply not flexible enough to be seriously used as a desktop publishing or graphic manipulation platform.  Not only from its architecture but from a notable lack of applications for Windows during that period (note that Adobe Photoshop didn&#8217;t come to Windows until 1992).<\/p>\n<p>Also, very few IBM PC compatible computers supported 8-bit color at resolutions higher than 320&#215;200 (courtesy of VGA) in 1989.  In the Mac world, however, which hosted many graphic design professionals, such hardware (while expensive) was much more common.<\/p>\n<p><center><small><em>[ Wondering what a GIF is? Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vintagecomputing.com\/index.php\/archives\/912\" target=\"_blank\">introduction to this column<\/a>. ]<\/em><\/small><\/center><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellpadding=\"5\" align=\"center\">\n<tr>\n<td width=\"100%\" colspan=\"2\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#004080\"><font face=\"Arial\" color=\"#FFFFFF\" size=\"2\"><strong>Retro GIF of the Week Fact Box<\/strong><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"30%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><strong><font face=\"Arial\">Source File Name:<\/font><\/strong><\/small><\/td>\n<td width=\"70%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><font face=\"Arial\">coke.gif<\/font><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"30%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><strong><font face=\"Arial\">Source File Date:<\/font><\/strong><\/small><\/td>\n<td width=\"70%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><font face=\"Arial\">July 29, 1989<\/font><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"30%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><strong><font face=\"Arial\">Source File Format:<\/font><\/strong><\/small><\/td>\n<td width=\"70%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><font face=\"Arial\">GIF &#8211; 87a (non-interlaced)<\/font><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"30%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><strong><font face=\"Arial\">Dimensions:<\/font><\/strong><\/small><\/td>\n<td width=\"70%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><font face=\"Arial\">227 x 425 pixels<\/font><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"30%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><strong><font face=\"Arial\">Color Depth<br \/>(bits per pixel):<\/font><\/strong><\/small><\/td>\n<td width=\"70%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><font face=\"Arial\">8-bit (256 color)<\/font><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"30%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><strong><font face=\"Arial\">Color Resolution<br \/>(palette size):<\/font><\/strong><\/small><\/td>\n<td width=\"70%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><font face=\"Arial\">24-bit (16,777,216 colors)<\/font><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"30%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><strong><font face=\"Arial\">Origin Platform:<\/font><\/strong><\/small><\/td>\n<td width=\"70%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><font face=\"Arial\">Likely Apple Macintosh<\/font><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"30%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><strong><font face=\"Arial\">Derived From:<\/font><\/strong><\/small><\/td>\n<td width=\"70%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><font face=\"Arial\">Unknown<\/font><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"30%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><strong><font face=\"Arial\">Creation Date:<\/font><\/strong><\/small><\/td>\n<td width=\"70%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><font face=\"Arial\">Late 1980s<\/font><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"30%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><strong><font face=\"Arial\">Artist:<\/font><\/strong><\/small><\/td>\n<td width=\"70%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\"><small><font face=\"Arial\">Unknown<\/font><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"100%\" height=\"30\" bgcolor=\"#ececec\">\n<small><font face=\"Arial\">If you know more about the origin of this image, please leave a comment.<\/font><\/small>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Click to see other views of this image:[ Original Size ] [ 2X Zoom ] In the BBS world of the late 1980s and early 1990s, one could easily find digital art that celebrated consumer brands, like the image of a Coke can seen here. In fact, I&#8217;d say brand art was a particularly distinctive [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25,7,27,47,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-931","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-art","category-computer-info-and-history","category-regular_features","category-retro-gif-of-the-week","category-computers"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vintagecomputing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/931","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vintagecomputing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vintagecomputing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vintagecomputing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vintagecomputing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=931"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vintagecomputing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/931\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vintagecomputing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=931"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vintagecomputing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=931"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vintagecomputing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=931"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}